RICHMOND, Va. (AP) - Nine people in Virginia have now tested positive for the new coronavirus, a number that is expected to increase, state officials said Wednesday.
Gov. Ralph Northam, top state officials and health care industry representatives held a news conference Wednesday morning, announcing the latest positive case and outlining the steps Virginia is taking to limit the spread of the virus that has infected over 1,000 people in the U.S. and nearly 125,000 worldwide.
“We are planning for every scenario and ensuring that our government agencies, our schools, our hospitals and our Commonwealth are prepared thoroughly and able to respond quickly,” said Northam, who is a doctor.
Those preparations include planning for how state employees could work remotely and how schools could implement distance learning, officials said. Nursing homes are being urged to rethink their visitor screening and patient monitoring policies, and the state has placed an order for about $3 million of personal protective equipment.
While some states are stepping up bans on large gatherings, Northam did not announce any such restrictions Wednesday. He also said he was not declaring a state of emergency - an administrative tool that allows for additional flexibility in spending and procurement - but said he was prepared to do so if needed.
Also Wednesday, a number of Virginia’s public colleges joined a rapidly expanding list of universities nationwide moving classes online.
UVA announced it would not be holding on-campus classes “for the foreseeable future, quite possibly through the end of the semester.” JMU said it would not hold in-person classes the week of March 16 and then beginning March 23 most classes would move online until at least April 5.
Virginia Tech said it was transitioning to online and remote instruction for all undergraduate and graduate students at all locations for the remainder of the spring semester. And William & Mary announced interim plans to move to remote instruction through at least early April.
Virginia is conducting tests for the virus at a state lab using kits provided by the federal government. The number of available tests is limited, so the state lab is prioritizing testing of people who meet certain criteria, including those who are exhibiting symptoms and were in contact with a confirmed case or traveled to an area where the virus is widespread, state epidemiologist Dr. Lilian Peake said.
Those criteria were also recently updated to ensure that any nursing home resident who shows symptoms is a top priority and gets immediate testing, Northam said.
If people don’t meet the state’s criteria, the health department recommends clinicians work with private labs to access testing, said Peake, who added the the availability of private sector testing is expected to increase in the coming weeks.
Positive tests by state health departments are sent to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for confirmation.
For most people, the new coronavirus causes only mild or moderate symptoms, such as fever and cough. For some, especially older adults and people with existing health problems, it can cause more severe illness, including pneumonia.
The vast majority of people recover from the new virus. According to the World Health Organization, people with mild illness recover in about two weeks, while those with more severe illness may take three to six weeks to recover.
Worldwide, nearly 4,600 people have died. On Wednesday, WHO declared the global coronavirus crisis a pandemic.
Health officials said the latest case of COVID-19, the disease caused by the coronavirus, is a teenager in the central Virginia Chickahominy health district, which includes which includes Charles City, Goochland, Hanover and New Kent counties.
The teen returned to the U.S. March 4 after traveling to an area with ongoing community transmission of the virus, according to a health department news release. The teen did not attend school and is currently doing well and isolated at home, the news release said.
At the news conference, Northam emphasized that Virginians should continue taking basic health precautions, including frequent handwashing with soap and water and staying home when ill. He said he’s personally decided to stop shaking hands with people.
“Together we can get through this. And we will,” he said.
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