- The Washington Times - Sunday, January 19, 2014

ANALYSIS/OPINION:

What’s in a name?

If that name happens to be Martin Luther King Jr., there’s much that we acknowledge and much we don’t.

In the legislation Ronald Reagan signed in 1983 to establish the holiday, it represents uniqueness as the only federal holiday honoring such a U.S.-born black man.

In neighborhoods across America, MLK represents a line of demarcation — much like the Mason-Dixon line, a Colonial-era demarcation that also came to distinguish Dixie from Northeastern abolition-favoring states.

Today, if MLK would have indeed turned 85 on Jan. 15, his actual birthday, he could see that streets named in his honor clearly represent a different distinction.

Whether marking his legacy as a street, avenue, road, drive or boulevard, they share a common thread: urban despair.

In Miami, MLK Boulevard runs from Little Havana into mostly black Liberty City and straight into Little Haiti.

While bilingual and trilingual speakers reflect familiar homeland sights and sounds, the voluntary and de facto segregation speak to what many in King’s era expected — even dreamed — would change because of federal anti-discrimination legislation. Those measures focused on voting rights, housing, education and employment.

The legislative era all but erased such socioeconomic common terms as “ghetto,” but the realities of that keenly political era remain the same.

Look at Chicago, where fear, joblessness, despair and the criminal elements manifest on streets that run cold with the blood of black Chicagoans.

If the bloodletting and black-on-black crime weren’t overwhelming to King, urban plight surely would be on MLK Drive, a 12-mile stretch in one of America’s most progressive city’s, President Obama’s Chicago.

MLK Drive, like MLK Avenue in the District, is a major corridor, and it boasts stately homes, many of which feature historic-looking greystone facades. But urban despair and decay show their faces there, too.

To call economically depressed and unimpressive neighborhoods “ghettos” is ever so passe. Yet developers, politicians and investors know, perhaps instinctively, that when discussion of economic development turns to neighborhoods on or around a street named MLK that another g-word, “gentrification,” represents the flip side of “ghetto.”

In the nation’s capital, MLK Avenue courses through Southeast and Southwest.

Stretching from the foot of the 11th Street Bridge on the eastern side of the Anacostia River to roadways that lead to Maryland and Virginia, MLK Avenue is a north-south artery currently in the sightlines of local and federal authorities. In the immediate future, it will become home to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the U.S. Coast Guard. Also, D.C. officials and developers are weighing options for a high-tech hub and retail and housing developments.

What does it look like on MLK Day?

A mish-mash of single-family homes and housing for the poor and working poor, a liberal’s dream of retail establishments — booze, everything that can be fried and eaten — and a sprinkling of respectable black-oriented businesses and organizations trying to hold on and make a difference.

That’s what King would see.

I hardly mean to be disrespectful or presume to know how King would react to anything done in his honor.

In faith and community-service circles, MLK Day is considered “A Day On, Not a Day Off,” a day to give back in some form or fashion.

How you reflect is up to you because names, like lines, can be easily blurred.

Did you honor Michael King today?

Deborah Simmons can be reached at dsimmons@washingtontimes.com.

• Deborah Simmons can be reached at dsimmons@washingtontimes.com.

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