- Associated Press - Saturday, October 1, 2011

STOCKHOLM (AP) - Sven Tumba, the three-sport star who was honored as the best hockey player in Sweden and later became a golf pioneer in his country and the former Soviet Union, has died. He was 80.

He died overnight at a Stockholm hospital after an illness, the Swedish Ice Hockey Association said on its website Saturday.

“Swedish ice hockey has lost one of its biggest players through time,” said Christer Englund, the association chairman. “With his ice hockey knowledge and with his enthusiasm he made ice hockey popular and attracted more people to our sport.”

Tumba was inducted into the International Hockey Hall of Fame in 1997. He also played on Sweden’s national soccer team in the early 1950s and became a Swedish champion while with Djurgarden in 1959.

Starting in 1951, Tumba also played hockey for Djurgarden and won eight Swedish championships and three goal-scoring titles. He represented Sweden at 14 world championships and four Winter Olympics. He was honored as the best forward at the 1957 and 1962 worlds, and top goal-scorer at the 1964 Winter Olympics when Sweden’s amateurs finished second behind the Soviet Union’s state professionals.

In 1999, he was lauded as the best hockey player in Swedish history, beating out such players as former NHL MVP Peter Forsberg and Mats Sundin, both Olympic champions.

In 1957, he helped Sweden win the world title ahead of the Soviet Union before an outdoor crowd of more than 50,000 at Lenin Stadium.

The organizers did not have the Swedish national anthem ready for the postgame ceremony, so the Swedish players sang Sweden’s most famous schnapps song that was broadcast over the PA system.

“Hockey was my whole life, that’s what my heart was in,” he told Swedish Radio in an interview this summer.

According to the association, Tumba in 1958 became one of the first European players to attend an NHL training camp, but never signed with the Boston Bruins and returned to Sweden.

After retiring from hockey, Tumba turned his attention to playing golf, though he also took on course design and became an ambassador for the game. In the early 1960s he took his first swing on Sweden’s oldest golf course on Lidingo island outside Stockholm, putting his ball on the green before two-putting for par on the first hole. He was hooked on the game thereafter.

“Golf is not a sport, it’s a disease,” he told Swedish media after discovering his newfound love for the sport.

As a golf pro, he founded the Scandinavian Enterprise Open, now the Nordea Masters and one of the best attended European Tour events. Tumba designed several courses in Sweden and the first in the Soviet Union, a 10-minute drive from Red Square in Moscow.

“I started thinking seriously about it after taking the Soviet hockey players to my indoor driving range in Stockholm in the late 1960s”, Tumba said in an interview with The Associated Press in Moscow a year before the course opened in 1989.

Mike Tyson and Pele were among those attending a crowded ceremony when the driving range opened.

During the Swedish Golf Federation’s centennial in 2004, Tumba received an award as the most influential individual in Swedish golf, ahead of Annika Sorenstam among others.

“They laughed at me in the 1960s when I predicted that golf would become one of the most popular sports in Sweden,” Tumba told the AP in the late 1980s. “But I was right. Anyone can play golf in Sweden, not only the wealthy.”

Swedish golfer Robert Karlsson told the AP at the back of the 18th green at St. Andrews at the Dunhill Links Championship in Scotland on Saturday that Tumba leaves a great sports legacy.

“He will be up there with the best of all the Swedish sports people. He definitely has a legendary status,” he said. “He was a fantastic person and helped our sport a lot. He will be greatly missed. He was such an inspirational person, full of energy, with huge vision and dreams. He achieved a lot of them.”

During his final years, Tumba devoted much of his time to the Sven Tumba Education Fund, a global project using sports to help children develop interests in reading and writing, teamwork, sharing and self-respect. In 2006, the fund was endorsed by FIFA.

Tumba was born Sven Johansson, one of the most common family names in Sweden. In 1965 he changed his family name to Tumba _ after a small town south of Stockholm where he was born.

During most of his retired life, Tumba lived with his wife, Mona, in West Palm Beach, Fla., visiting Sweden in the summer.

In addition to his wife, Tumba is survived by four sons _ Tommie, Johan, Stefan and Daniel.

Funeral arrangements were not immediately known.

___

AP Sports Writer Steve Douglas contributed to this report from Carnoustie, Scotland.

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