- Associated Press - Tuesday, February 1, 2011

DUBLIN | Ireland ordered a Russian diplomat expelled Tuesday after an investigation found that Moscow’s intelligence service used six stolen Irish identities as cover for spies operating in the United States.

Ireland opened the investigation after the FBI smashed a Russian spy ring in June involving 10 men and women posing as American suburbanites in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey and Virginia. Many had been living apparently normal U.S. lives since the mid-1990s.

It was the second time in 2010 that foreign intelligence agents were found to be using fake Irish passports. Ireland last year expelled an Israeli diplomat after it was found that eight members of a Mossad hit team had traveled on fake Irish passports during a Dubai assassination of a Hamas official.

Both episodes highlighted the value - and apparent ease - of abusing Irish identification documents when undercover agents want to travel unrecognized.

The commander of Ireland’s national police force, Commissioner Martin Callinan, said the investigation of the Russians’ counterfeit passports had determined that Russian diplomatic officials stole the details from genuine passports provided by Irish citizens during their applications for tourist visas to Russia from 2001 to 2003.

Commissioner Callinan said the six-month investigation had unearthed evidence that the diplomat facing expulsion was involved in the identity theft. “We have produced the facts as we have found them,” he said.

One spy, Anna Chapman - who since has cashed in on her looks by posing seminude in magazines and fronting a Russian TV show on the occult - used passport details stolen from the managing director of a Dublin charity for orphans called To Russia With Love.

Another spy, who lived in New Jersey under the name Richard Murphy but was later revealed to be Russian national Vladimir Guryev, used passports copied in the name of Eunan Doherty, a firefighter from the northwest Irish county of Donegal. Guryev used the Irish passport when traveling to Europe to meet with Russian handlers.

The United States in July exchanged the 10 spies for four people convicted in Russia of spying for the West.

Most of the Russian spies had instructions to work their way into influential business and political circles, but they largely failed in that mission. Their fabricated identities included surnames common in Ireland.

The Irish Department of Foreign Affairs said its secretary general, David Cooney, had issued a face-to-face reprimand to Russia’s ambassador to Ireland, Vladimir Rakhmaninhe did not hold this office after 2006.

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