MILAN, Italy (AP) — The Italian appeals court that cleared Amanda Knox in the slaying of her British roommate gave the reasons for its ruling on Thursday: The evidence that was used by a lower court to convict the American and her Italian boyfriend of murder just didn’t hold up.
Those shortcomings included no murder weapon, faulty DNA, an inaccurate time for the killing, and insufficient proof that Miss Knox and Raffaele Sollecito were even at the location where the crime occurred. So said the Perugia appellate court in its long-awaited reasoning behind its October ruling that reversed the lower court’s convictions.
British college student Meredith Kercher was found slain in a pool of blood on her bedroom floor in Perugia, Italy, on Nov. 2, 2007.
Miss Knox and Mr. Sollecito, who had just begun dating at the time of the murder, were arrested several days later, then convicted in what prosecutors portrayed as a drug-fueled sexual assault. They were sentenced to 26 years and 25 years, respectively, in proceedings that made headlines around the world.
On Thursday, the appellate cited among the other failed elements of the prosecutors’ case DNA evidence, which was undermined during a re-examination in the appeals trial, and the failure to conclusively identify the murder weapon. The appellate court even contradicted the lower court’s time of death, saying it happened at around 10:15 p.m., not after 11 p.m. The court said the “building blocks” used to construct the case failed or were missing.
The only elements of the prosecutors case that were proved, the appeals court said, were the charge of slander against Miss Knox, who was convicted of falsely accusing a bar owner of killing Kercher, and the fact that Miss Knox’s and Mr. Sollecito’s alibis did not match.
That the alibis were out of synch “is very different” from the prosecutors’ claim of false alibis, the court said.
The proven elements combined, the court said, are not enough to support convictions against Miss Knox and Mr. Sollecito.
After her conviction was thrown out, Miss Knox, 24, returned home to Seattle. She was credited with time served for the conviction of slander for accusing bar owner Diya “Patrick” Lumumba of carrying out the killing.
Prosecutors contended a kitchen knife found at Mr. Sollecito’s house was the weapon because it matched wounds on Kercher’s body and carried traces of Kercher’s DNA on the blade and Miss Knox’s on the handle. However, the court-ordered review discredited the DNA evidence, saying that there were glaring errors in evidence-collecting and that below-standard testing and possible contamination raised doubts over the DNA traces on the blade and on Kercher’s bra clasp.
In addition, the defense cast doubt on the knife, questioning why Miss Knox and Mr. Sollecito would return it to Mr. Sollecito’s home if it had been used in the murder. They maintain the real weapon has yet to be found.
A third defendant in the case, Rudy Hermann Guede of the Ivory Coast, was convicted in a separate trial of sexually assaulting and stabbing Kercher. His 16-year prison sentence — reduced on appeal from an initial 30 years — was upheld by Italy’s highest court in 2010.
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